Hello, future Korea resident! Are you thinking of studying, working, or living in South Korea? This friendly guide will walk you through the basics of what you should have in your mind when you think of moving to korea. Let’s make your big move less stressful and more exciting!
Step 1: Acquiring Your Visa (비자, Bija)
A visa is your official permission to stay in Korea. Here are common types:
D-2 Visa: For university students.
D-4 Visa: Students of language schools
E-2 Visa: For English teachers.
E-7 Visa: For professionals in fields such as IT or finance.
How to Apply
You must apply from your country at the Korean Embassy or visa application center.
Common requirements include:
- University acceptance letter / job contract
- Passport
- Bank statements
- Educational certificates
Tip: Start early. Korean embassies are strict with documentation.
Important Rule: Your visa determines your authorization to work. Most student visas have the following rules: part-time, after 6 months and with special permission. Always check the conditions of your visa!
Step 2: Planning Your Money
If you plan well, life in Korea can be affordable.
Average Monthly Costs:
Small City: $700 – $1,000 USD
Seoul: $1,000 – $1,500+ USD
Biggest Expense: Housing (rent).
Smart Saving Tips:
- Eat Local: School cafeterias, called 식당(shikdang), and small Korean restaurants .
- Transport: Buy a T-money card immediately. It pays for buses and subways and is far cheaper.
- Banking: open a Korean bank account. For sending money home: SentBe is an easy app to use.
Step 3:Finding a Home
Korean housing is different! Here are your main options:
- Gosiwon: A very small, simple, and inexpensive room. Good for short stays or saving money.
- Shared Accommodation: Your own bedroom in a house with shared common areas. It’s perfect for meeting people.
- officetel (오피스텔): A small studio apartment. Has a kitchen and bathroom. Very popular
- Apartment (아파트, Apateu): Bigger and more expensive.
How to Search:
Apps: Zigbang and Dabang are the most popular.
Use an Agent: Stop by a local real estate office. They do charge a fee but are very helpful.
Stay Safe!
- Never send money before you sign a contract and view the room.
- Understand the deposit 보증금 Bojeunggeum, which is a really large amount of money that you get back upon leaving.
- Read your rental contract (계약서, Gyeyakseo) carefully.
Step 4: Understanding Jobs
Part-time Jobs (아르바이트, Areubaiteu): Students often work in cafes, restaurants, or convenience stores 편의점, Pyeonuijeom.
Full-time Jobs: Teaching English is common among foreigners, but for other jobs, one needs to have strong Korean skills along with experience.
Work Culture: Korean offices observe hierarchy. Respect your seniors. Team dinners are very important to maintain good relations.
Step 5: Setting up everyday life
Getting Around: The subway (지하철, Jihacheol) is excellent. Use Naver Map or KakaoMap apps. Taxis are easy but cost more. You can even buy a climate card pass which can be used thought out korea .
Shopping: Go to big stores for groceries like Emart. To get fresh, inexpensive food, try going to a local market (시장, Sijang).
Health: You will have to enroll in the National Health Insurance. It’s not optional, but it makes doctor visits very cheap and affordable.
Phone: Purchase a prepaid SIM card 심카드, Simkadeu at the airport or in any city.
Simple Korean to Start:
- Hello: 안녕하세요 (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo)
- Thank you:감사합니다 (Gam-sa-ham-ni-da)
- Yes: 네 (Ne)
- No: 아니요 (A-ni-yo)
- How much?: 얼마예요? (Eol-ma-ye-yo?)
Key Cultural Tip: Whenever you give or receive something, use both of your hands, especially if the person is older than you. Adding a slight bow is also a nice sign of respect.
You’re Ready for the Adventure!
Moving to a new country is a huge step, but so many people have done it successfully. Take a deep breath and go one step at a time:
Visa → Budget → Home → Job → Explore!
What part of life in Korea are you most looking forward to? Share your thoughts and let’s help each other prepare.
화이팅! (Hwaiting! – You can do it!)
